Published on: 2025-06-22 | Written by: Dr. Shaimaa Talab Al-Basyouni, specialist in physical medicine, rheumatism and rehabilitation
Neck pain is one of the most common problems affecting quality of life. It can result from simple muscular strain or indicate a more serious neurological issue. In this article, Dr. Shaimaa Taleb Basiony, Specialist in Physical Therapy and Motor Rehabilitation, explains the differences between muscular and neurological neck pain, and how to diagnose and treat each properly.
Comparison | Muscular Pain | Neurological Pain |
---|---|---|
Pain Nature | Constant, worsens with movement/pressure | Sharp, burning, electric shock-like |
Spread | Localized in neck/upper shoulders | May radiate to the arm or hand |
Common Cause | Strain, poor posture, muscle tension | Herniated disc, nerve compression |
Treatment | Responds quickly to physical therapy | Requires longer, specialized treatment |
Dr. Shaimaa Taleb Basiony outlines the most common causes of neck pain:
Poor posture for long periods (especially with computers or phones)
Chronic muscle spasms
Cervical disc herniation
Nerve inflammation or compression
Psychological stress and tension
Dr. Shaimaa Taleb Basiony performs a comprehensive assessment including:
Detailed clinical examination
Muscle strength and nerve reflex evaluation
Range of motion tests
MRI or CT scans in certain cases
Treatment depends on the cause and includes:
Physical therapy sessions to strengthen neck muscles
Relaxation and stretching exercises
Electrotherapy and ultrasound
Posture correction techniques
For neurological cases: a customized rehabilitation program supervised by Dr. Shaimaa Taleb Basiony
Dr. Shaimaa Taleb Basiony recommends medical consultation if:
Pain lasts more than two weeks
Pain radiates to the arms or hands
Tingling or muscle weakness appears
Pain worsens with movement or in the morning