Modifying adolescent behavior: with Dr. Hajar Kamal Hegazi

Adolescence is one of the most important and sensitive stages of life, during which teenagers experience significant psychological, physical, and behavioral changes that affect their thinking and interactions with others. During this stage, some unwanted behaviors may appear, such as stubbornness, irritability, social withdrawal, or rebellion. Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy emphasizes that modifying adolescent behavior is not a punishment process, but rather an educational and therapeutic approach aimed at building a healthy and balanced personality.

What Is Behavior Modification?

Behavior modification is a set of psychological and educational techniques aimed at changing unwanted behaviors and reinforcing positive behaviors in adolescents.

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy explains that the main goal is not to change the adolescent’s personality, but to help them develop healthier behaviors that support their life.

Causes of Behavioral Problems in Adolescents

There are several causes, including:

• Hormonal changes
• Lack of communication within the family
• Academic pressure
• Peer influence
• Excessive use of social media

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy confirms that understanding the cause is the first step toward proper treatment.

Common Behaviors That Need Modification

Some behaviors may include:

• Excessive stubbornness
• Aggression
• Lying
• Social isolation
• Poor rule compliance

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy notes that these behaviors are often indirect expressions of internal emotional struggles.

Methods of Adolescent Behavior Modification

1. Behavioral Therapy

Aims to reinforce positive behaviors and reduce negative ones using reinforcement techniques.

2. Communication and Dialogue

Establishing effective communication between adolescents and their families.

3. Psychological Support

Helping adolescents express their emotions and understand themselves.

4. Setting Clear Boundaries

Establishing consistent and calm family rules.

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy confirms that combining these methods leads to the best results.

The Role of Family in Behavior Modification

The family plays a crucial role by:

• Listening to the adolescent
• Avoiding violence or threats
• Providing emotional support
• Being a positive behavioral role model

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy emphasizes that the family is the most important factor in successful behavior modification.

The Role of School and Society

Schools and peers have a strong influence, so it is important to:

• Provide a supportive educational environment
• Encourage positive behavior
• Monitor social relationships
• Promote sports and cultural activities

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy explains that integration between family and school is essential for effective results.

Importance of Early Intervention

The earlier behavioral issues are addressed, the easier and more effective the treatment becomes.

Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy stresses that ignoring the problem may lead to worsening behaviors in the future.

Adolescent behavior modification is an educational and psychological process aimed at building a strong and balanced personality capable of handling life challenges.

In conclusion, Dr. Hager Kamal Higazy emphasizes that adolescents need understanding and containment more than punishment, and that psychological and family support is the key to achieving positive and lasting behavioral change.