Gazelle pregnancy is a type of pregnancy in which bleeding similar to menstruation occurs during the first three months. It is called this name because of the popular belief that it resembles a deer pregnancy. There are many reasons that may lead to bleeding at the beginning of pregnancy, which you can learn about through the Dalili Medical website, as this type of bleeding is known as decidual bleeding.

What is a decidual pregnancy?

 

Gazelle pregnancy is a term used to refer to a pregnancy accompanied by bleeding. Usually, menstruation stops during pregnancy due to the cessation of ovulation, as the fertilized egg attaches to the uterine wall. However, some women may experience bleeding even in the case of pregnancy, which is known as a deer pregnancy, and it was named this name because female deer continue to menstruate even during pregnancy.

How long does deer pregnancy bleeding last?

 

Unlike menstruation, implantation bleeding is lighter in intensity, and usually stops after a day or two. Implantation bleeding or discharge does not last more than 48 hours, and in some cases, spotting may last for a few hours, and may appear as a single spot or pink discharge without any obvious bleeding.

**The appearance of the blood of the gazelle pregnancy**

The blood flow varies from one woman to another during pregnancy, so the doctor needs to ask the woman about the color of the blood, whether it is pink, dark brown or light red. He also asks about the nature of its flow, whether it is liquid or contains clots or mixed with water, and finally about the amount of blood, whether it is just drops or there is a noticeable flow. These questions help diagnose the severity of the symptoms associated with gazelle pregnancy and determine the type of medical care the pregnant woman needs.

**The difference between gazelle pregnancy and implantation bleeding**

Implantation bleeding, or implantation blood, is known as bleeding that occurs at the beginning of pregnancy as a result of the implantation of the embryo in the uterine wall after fertilization of the egg.

Nesting blood differs from molar pregnancy in that it only occurs at the beginning of pregnancy, specifically in the first month, and the amount of blood is less compared to that observed in molar pregnancy.

**The difference between molar pregnancy and miscarriage**

Molar pregnancy can be distinguished from miscarriage by the timing of the bleeding. Molar pregnancy bleeding occurs for several days each month, coinciding with the menstrual period, while miscarriage bleeding is recurrent and continues for several consecutive days, and is often accompanied by severe cramps in the lower abdomen. The bleeding can also be accompanied by some fetal tissue, which does not happen in the case of molar pregnancy.

In addition, you can take a pregnancy test if you suspect a molar pregnancy, as the result is positive, unlike what happens in the case of a miscarriage.

**Does molar pregnancy blood have a smell?**

Through my experience with molar pregnancy, I did not notice a distinct smell to molar pregnancy blood, as its smell is similar to the smell of menstrual blood.

**Is the bleeding of a deer pregnancy heavy?**

 

The bleeding of a deer pregnancy varies from one woman to another, as it can range from a few drops to heavy bleeding accompanied by pain and cramps in the lower abdomen, and this bleeding may be an indication of the risk of imminent miscarriage.

Is a deer pregnancy rare?

 

Deer pregnancy is not rare, but rather proceeds similarly to a normal pregnancy, with the need to take some precautions due to the partial separation of the placenta from the uterine wall, which may threaten the continuity of the pregnancy.

Does a deer pregnancy pose a risk to the fetus?

 

Deer pregnancy does not pose a risk to the fetus, as the bleeding gradually stops with the progress of the fetus's growth, which fills the entire uterine cavity, reducing the possibility of bleeding in the uterine wall.

After three months of deer pregnancy, the pregnancy continues normally as in any other pregnancy, which means that there are no complications that raise concerns about deer pregnancy.

How can a deer pregnancy be detected using ultrasound?

 

A molar pregnancy cannot be identified by regular ultrasound, as it only appears in the fifth week when using vaginal ultrasound. So we had to wait until the examination date. However, the doctor assured me that the fetus was safe and healthy.

Is a molar pregnancy considered a weak pregnancy?

 

A molar pregnancy is considered a weak pregnancy, and it requires rest to maintain it and ensure its completion. Among the health problems that may result from a molar pregnancy are:

- A wound in the cervix.

- Cervical infection.

- Uterine rupture.

- Ectopic pregnancy.

- Miscarriage.

- Placental problems, such as placenta previa and placental rupture.

**Causes of bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy**

During the first trimester of pregnancy, about 20% of women experience bleeding during the first 12 weeks. This is due to several common reasons, including:

. **Implantation bleeding**: Some women may experience light drops of blood during the first weeks of pregnancy, as a result of the implantation of the egg in the lining of the uterus. Sometimes, women may not realize that they are pregnant and think that these spots are menstrual blood. The bleeding usually lasts for a few hours to several days, and is lighter in color than menstrual blood.

. **Miscarriage**: Miscarriage often occurs during the first twelve weeks of pregnancy. Therefore, when blood is noticed during this period, some women may think that this indicates a possible miscarriage. To confirm this, the fetal heart rate should be measured using an ultrasound device, and when the heart rate exceeds 90%, this is an indication that a miscarriage has not occurred.

. Ectopic pregnancy occurs when the egg implants in a place other than the lining of the uterus, often in the fallopian tube. If the egg continues to grow in this place, this may lead to the fallopian tube bursting, which puts the mother's life at risk. Ectopic pregnancy accounts for about 2% of all pregnancies, and symptoms associated with it include severe cramps in the lower abdomen and dizziness.

. Molar pregnancy is a rare condition that occurs as a result of the abnormal growth of cancerous tissue inside the uterus. This cancer may spread to other parts of the body.Other parts of the body. Symptoms associated with this condition include severe nausea and vomiting, in addition to abnormal enlargement of the uterus.

. Cervical bleeding can occur as a result of increased blood flow to this area, which may be due to sexual intercourse or a Pap smear, which leads to an increase in the amount of blood coming down.

. Infection, including any type of infection affecting the cervix or vagina, in addition to sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea, herpes and chlamydia, may lead to increased bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy.

**Causes of bleeding during the second and last trimester of pregnancy**

Bleeding during this period of pregnancy is a sign of health problems that may be serious related to the mother or fetus. Here are some common causes that may lead to bleeding:

1. **Placenta previa**: This condition occurs when the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which is a rare condition after the twentieth week of pregnancy.

2. **Placental abruption**: This is a rare condition that occurs when the placenta separates from the uterine wall, which poses a risk to the health of the mother or fetus.

3. **Premature birth**: Bleeding at this stage may indicate the possibility of premature birth before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Symptoms associated with premature birth include contractions, cramps, and rupture of the amniotic membrane surrounding the fetus.

4. **Cervical insufficiency**: In some cases, the cervix is ​​weak, which leads to its opening and inability to support the pregnancy, which may cause premature birth.

5. **Miscarriage**: Bleeding after the twentieth week of pregnancy may indicate a miscarriage or what is known as a stillbirth.

**Causes of bleeding during the first trimester of pregnancy**

Bleeding at this stage is considered related to the process of implantation of the egg in the uterine wall, known as "implantation bleeding". This bleeding often occurs about 6 to 12 days after intercourse, and the blood usually appears brown in color. If the bleeding is heavy, it may indicate a risk of miscarriage, which requires a doctor's visit.

Bleeding during this period can occur as a result of several other factors and causes, the most prominent of which are:

- Hormonal changes resulting from pregnancy.

- Infection.

- Having sexual intercourse during pregnancy.

- Performing an internal examination in health care centers.

- Ectopic pregnancy, where the fertilized egg does not attach to the wall of the uterus but grows outside it, which poses a risk to life. Therefore, women should be careful and pay attention to the possible symptoms that indicate this condition.

Cervical tumor: Studies indicate that about 2 to 5 percent of women suffer from benign tumors in the cervix. Although they are benign, they may be exposed to inflammation or irritation, which leads to bleeding in a bright red color. These tumors can be easily diagnosed during a routine pelvic examination.

Molar pregnancy: This type of pregnancy occurs when the placental tissue grows abnormally as a result of a genetic error during the fertilization process, and the fetus may not develop at all.

Pregnancy with multiples: This type of pregnancy increases the risk of bleeding.

Miscarriage: Miscarriage occurs when the bleeding is severe and is accompanied by other symptoms similar to those of molar pregnancy, such as pain. Most miscarriages occur during the first three months of pregnancy.

What are the causes of bleeding during the second trimester of pregnancy?

 

The color of blood in molar pregnancy that appears during the second trimester of pregnancy is usually brown or pink. Bleeding during this period may occur as a result of several factors and reasons, the most prominent of which are:

- Performing a vaginal examination.

- Having sexual intercourse.

- Being exposed to stress or emotional problems.

If a woman suffers from clots during any period of bleeding, it is necessary to see a doctor immediately.

**Causes of bleeding during the third trimester of pregnancy**

Unlike the previous stages of pregnancy, bleeding at this stage is considered a sign of danger that may affect the health of the pregnant woman and the fetus, which requires a visit to the doctor immediately.

Here are some reasons that may lead to bleeding in the last three months of pregnancy:

- Having sexual intercourse.

- Conducting internal examinations that a pregnant woman may be exposed to in health care centers.

- The occurrence of placenta praevia, where the placenta completely or partially covers the cervix.

Placental abruption is a very rare condition, as it is believed to affect a small percentage of pregnancies. In this case, the placenta separates from the walls of the uterus, leading to severe vaginal bleeding, and this situation poses a great risk to the health of the mother and child.

As for premature birth, the occurrence of bleeding at this stage may indicate the possibility of premature birth, especially if there are other health problems such as cramps or increased pressure on the pelvis. If the bleeding occurs before the thirty-seventh week of pregnancy, it may be dangerous. While if it occurs after the thirty-seventh week, it is considered an indication of the possibility of a natural birth.

What are the symptoms of a gazelle pregnancy?

 

Implantation bleeding is a sign of a molar pregnancy, as well as pregnancy in general. This bleeding usually appears in the form of light blood or simple spots, and is often accompanied by other symptoms, including:

- Vaginal discharge containing blood: Implantation bleeding may be accompanied by unusual discharge ranging in color from pink to dark brown or black.

- Uterine contractions: The implantation of the fertilized egg can cause mild, temporary contractions in the uterus in addition to bleeding.

You may also experience traditional signs of pregnancy, which include:

- Swollen breasts or nipples.

- Feeling tired.

- Headaches.

- Stomach upset.

- Vomiting (nausea).

- Cravings for certain foods or aversions to others (symptoms of morning sickness).

- ChangesMoodiness.

- Increased frequency of urination.

- Feeling tired and dizzy.

- Increased sense of smell.

- Slight increase in body temperature.

If there is any doubt whether the bleeding is due to implantation of the egg or menstruation, it is recommended to perform a blood pregnancy test or an ultrasound examination with a doctor.

What is the difference between menstrual blood and molar pregnancy blood?

 

Many women wonder how to distinguish between molar pregnancy and normal menstruation. The symptoms may sometimes be similar.

Here are the differences between menstrual blood and molar pregnancy blood:

**Blood quantity** In the case of molar pregnancy, bleeding is often in the form of spots or very light blood, while in menstruation the amount of blood is usually greater.

**Blood color** Molar pregnancy bleeding tends to be light pink, which is much lighter than the color of menstrual blood, which ranges from light red to dark red.

**Blood Clots** During a molar pregnancy, a woman should not experience blood that contains blood clots, while during menstruation, women may pass small blood clots.

**Timing** Molar pregnancy bleeding usually lasts from a few hours to several days, and if it lasts longer and is heavy, it is likely a sign of menstruation.

How is molar pregnancy detected?

 

The doctor usually performs a set of tests, the most important of which are:

- Physical examination to determine the cause of the bleeding.

- Ultrasound.

- Magnetic resonance imaging.

### What to do during molar pregnancy

When bleeding occurs during molar pregnancy, the doctor is expected to order an ultrasound to determine the cause of this bleeding. Both vaginal and abdominal ultrasounds are often performed as part of a comprehensive evaluation. Here are some tips:

- Contact your doctor if you have a molar pregnancy or any vaginal bleeding at any stage of pregnancy, as this may be a sign of a problem.

- Use a sanitary pad to track the amount of bleeding and record the type and color of the blood (such as pink, brown, or red; liquid or containing clots).

- Bring any tissues that accompany the bleeding to your doctor for testing.

- Avoid having sex while you are bleeding.

- If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should go to the emergency room or call 911 immediately, as these symptoms may indicate a possible miscarriage or other serious problem. These symptoms include:

- Severe pain or cramps in the lower abdomen.

- Heavy bleeding, whether or not accompanied by pain.

- Vaginal discharge containing tissue.

- Dizziness or fainting.

- Fever or chills.

**Methods of treating a molar pregnancy**

The doctor asks the pregnant woman to conduct a set of tests to determine the cause of the bleeding, such as blood and urine tests, or using an ultrasound device and magnetic resonance imaging. Some treatment options may include the following:

- Taking medications if the cause is an infection.

- Using pregnancy stabilizers.

- Committing to complete rest and sleeping in bed.

- Avoiding sexual intercourse.

- Avoiding travel.

- Going to the hospital and undergoing surgery in the event of severe bleeding