Published on: 2025-10-09 | Written by: Dr. Hatem Ajur, PhD in Ophthalmology
Medical expertise emphasizes that cataracts (white water) are among the most common eye conditions and one of the leading causes of vision loss, especially with aging.
Dr. Hatem Agour confirms that cataract surgery is one of the most successful and precise procedures in ophthalmology, helping patients gradually and safely regain their sight when performed with advanced techniques.
Dr. Hatem Agour explains that cataract is a condition where the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing blurred vision and difficulty distinguishing colors and details.
Studies stress that the clear lens inside the eye is responsible for focusing light onto the retina, and when it becomes opaque, vision gradually deteriorates.
Dr. Hatem Agour clarifies that several factors can lead to cataract formation, including:
Aging: The most common cause, as the lens loses its flexibility and transparency over time.
Genetic predisposition: Some individuals are born with a higher risk of early cataract.
Chronic diseases: Such as diabetes, which affects the internal tissues of the eye.
Excessive exposure to ultraviolet rays: Which accelerates lens clouding.
Prolonged use of corticosteroids or previous eye injuries.
Recommendations strongly emphasize the importance of regular eye examinations after age 40 to detect cataracts at an early stage.
Dr. Hatem Agour explains that cataract symptoms usually appear gradually and may include:
Blurred or cloudy vision.
Frequent changes in eyeglass prescription.
Poor night vision.
Increased sensitivity to light.
Seeing halos around lights.
He emphasizes that these symptoms should never be ignored, as untreated cataracts can lead to progressive vision deterioration.
Medical experience, as Dr. Hatem Agour explains, indicates that surgery becomes necessary when cataracts begin to affect daily activities such as reading, driving, or recognizing faces.
He stresses that delaying surgery may cause complications, including more difficult lens removal or eye inflammation.
Dr. Hatem Agour explains that cataract surgery has become more precise and safer thanks to technological advancements, and the main steps include:
Removing the cloudy lens: Using femtosecond laser or ultrasound (phacoemulsification) techniques.
Implanting a clear artificial lens: To replace the natural one and restore vision clarity.
Performing the procedure under local anesthesia: It is painless and usually takes less than 30 minutes.
Same-day discharge: With simple postoperative care instructions.
The expertise of Dr. Hatem Agour emphasizes that surgical precision and choosing the right lens are the key factors for successful outcomes and long-term visual satisfaction.
Dr. Hatem Agour confirms that the recovery period after cataract surgery is usually fast, with most patients regaining clear vision within a few days.
He stresses the importance of strictly following medical instructions, including using prescribed eye drops, avoiding rubbing the eye, and minimizing exposure to dust or bright light during the first week.