Published on: 2025-07-09 | Written by: Dr. Mohamed El-Sharkawy Fractures Consultant
Arthroscopy is one of the most advanced developments in orthopedic surgery, offering a precise and minimally invasive way to diagnose and treat various conditions affecting the knee and shoulder joints without major open surgery.
Dr. Mohamed El Sharkawy, Consultant in Orthopedic Surgery and Arthroscopy, states:
"Arthroscopy has become an essential tool in modern medicine, especially for cases requiring precise diagnosis or minimally invasive treatment of ligament and cartilage injuries."
Knee arthroscopy involves inserting a tiny camera through a small incision into the knee joint, allowing the doctor to examine and treat conditions such as:
Meniscus tears
ACL and PCL injuries
Early-stage joint arthritis
Removal of loose bodies inside the joint
Treatment of cartilage wear and tear
Dr. El Sharkawy adds:
"Knee arthroscopy can often eliminate the need for major surgery and helps patients return to movement and sports more quickly."
Shoulder arthroscopy is used to diagnose and treat chronic or sports-related shoulder problems, including:
Rotator cuff tears
Inflammation of the bursae
Recurrent shoulder dislocation
Removal of calcium deposits
Ligament repair
Dr. Mohamed El Sharkawy explains:
"Shoulder arthroscopy has a very high success rate, especially with early diagnosis. It significantly improves shoulder mobility and reduces chronic pain."
Minimally invasive technique
Faster recovery time
Lower complication rate
Higher precision in diagnosis and treatment
Minimal scarring
He confirms:
"Most of my patients who undergo arthroscopy return to normal life quickly—especially athletes and younger individuals."
Failure of medical or physical therapy
Persistent joint pain or swelling
Confirmed ligament tears or injuries
Limited range of motion or joint stiffness
Need for accurate diagnosis before major surgery