Published on: 2025-11-15 | Written by: Dr Rasha Farouk Therapeutic Nutrition
Obesity is a health problem affecting millions of people worldwide and increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and joint disorders. Dr. Rasha Farouk emphasizes that overcoming obesity is not just about appearance, but also about improving overall health, increasing energy, and enhancing daily activity.
The causes of obesity are varied and include:
Excessive calorie intake and lack of physical activity.
Genetic and hormonal factors.
Psychological stress and pressure.
Certain medications that cause weight gain.
Sleep disturbances affecting metabolism.
Dr. Rasha Farouk stresses the importance of identifying the underlying cause of obesity for each person to determine an effective treatment plan.
Obesity increases the risk of several chronic diseases, including:
Heart and vascular diseases.
High blood pressure.
Type 2 diabetes.
Respiratory problems such as sleep apnea.
Joint and bone problems.
Dr. Rasha Farouk explains that preventing these complications requires a comprehensive plan for safe and sustainable weight loss.
Eat balanced meals with proteins, fibers, vegetables, and fruits.
Reduce sugars and saturated fats.
Control portion sizes.
Dr. Rasha Farouk confirms that proper nutrition is the foundation for safe weight loss.
Engage in aerobic exercises such as walking, jogging, or swimming.
Strength training to build muscles and increase metabolism.
Dr. Rasha Farouk emphasizes adhering to a regular exercise routine to achieve effective and long-lasting results.
Learn to control appetite and eating habits.
Manage stress and psychological pressure in healthy ways.
Join support groups to share experiences and advice.
Use medications under medical supervision to reduce appetite or boost metabolism.
Consider bariatric surgery for cases that do not respond to conventional methods.
Dr. Rasha Farouk explains that medical and surgical treatments should be part of a comprehensive plan including nutrition and physical activity.
Stick to a healthy and balanced lifestyle.
Monitor weight regularly.
Continue exercising even after reaching target weight.
Eat small, frequent meals to avoid overeating.