Published on: 2025-11-15 | Written by: Dr Rasha Farouk Therapeutic Nutrition
Nutrition during pregnancy is one of the most important factors affecting the health of the mother and the development of the fetus.
Dr. Rasha Farouk emphasizes that a balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients and helps reduce health complications during pregnancy.
Proper nutrition plays a key role in:
Supporting healthy fetal growth and development.
Strengthening the mother’s immune system.
Preventing anemia and vitamin deficiencies.
Reducing the risk of high blood pressure and gestational diabetes.
Dr. Rasha Farouk stresses that paying attention to nutrition from the early stages of pregnancy contributes to a healthy baby and minimizes potential complications.
Proteins are essential for building fetal cells and tissues.
Sources include lean meats, chicken, fish, eggs, and legumes.
Dr. Rasha Farouk emphasizes the importance of consuming enough protein daily to maintain maternal health and support fetal growth.
Iron is necessary for red blood cell formation and preventing anemia.
Sources: red meat, poultry, legumes, and leafy green vegetables.
Dr. Rasha Farouk confirms that iron deficiency can cause severe fatigue and fetal complications, so it must be consumed regularly.
Calcium supports the development of the baby’s bones and teeth and strengthens maternal bones.
Sources: milk and dairy products, small fish, and leafy vegetables.
Folic acid is crucial for preventing birth defects, especially neural tube defects.
Sources: leafy green vegetables, nuts, and fruits.
Dr. Rasha Farouk stresses taking folic acid supplements under medical supervision.
Such as vitamin D, vitamin C, and zinc to support immunity and healthy tissues.
Dr. Rasha Farouk explains that a balanced diet usually covers most of these needs, with supplements added when necessary.
Eat small, frequent meals to prevent nausea and indigestion.
Drink sufficient water to stay hydrated.
Avoid processed foods and saturated fats.
Limit caffeine and avoid alcohol.
Ensure adequate sleep and engage in light exercise under medical supervision.