

In recent years, the field of dentistry has witnessed a true revolution in diagnostic methods, thanks to the rapid development of medical imaging technologies. While many still rely on traditional X-rays or Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT), a newer and less widely known imaging technique has emerged:TACT – Tuned Aperture Computed Tomography This advanced technology provides high-resolution, three-dimensional images of the teeth and jaw, without the need for high radiation doses typically associated with conventional CT scans.In this Dalilay Medical article, we’ll explore this cutting-edge technique, how it works, its key features, clinical applications, and why it’s considered one of the most promising diagnostic tools in the future of dentistry.
TACT stands for:
Tuned Aperture Computed Tomography.
It is a technology that relies on capturing multiple X-ray images from different angles, which are then combined using advanced software to create a highly accurate 3D image.
The concept is somewhat similar to traditional CT scanning but is safer and less expensive.
TACT operates through three main steps:
Capturing multiple X-ray images from different angles of a specific area (e.g., a tooth or part of the jaw).
Digitally processing these images using computer software that "merges" them into a detailed 3D model.
Producing a final precise image that clearly shows the internal structures of the teeth and surrounding bone with great accuracy, free from the overlaps or noise often seen in conventional X-rays.
✅ This technique does not require special imaging equipment and can be performed using a regular X-ray device equipped with digital processing tools.
Feature | Explanation |
---|---|
High Accuracy | Reveals extremely fine details in teeth and bone |
Patient Safety | Much lower radiation than traditional CT or CBCT |
Cost-Effective | Does not require expensive CT machines |
3D Imaging | Produces clear, high-quality three-dimensional images |
No Metal Artifacts | Not affected by metal objects or implants as CBCT is |
Early Decay Detection | Detects early cavities not visible in regular X-rays |
Early Diagnosis of Interproximal Cavities
TACT can detect decay that does not appear on regular or digital X-rays, especially between teeth or beneath old fillings.
Evaluation of Bone Around Teeth and Implants
For patients with implants or impacted teeth, TACT can assess bone condition without metal artifact interference as often seen in CBCT.
Diagnosis of Gum and Bone Diseases
TACT reveals changes in bone density, making it valuable for monitoring periodontal diseases or chronic infections.
Assessment of Fine Fractures
It can detect root cracks or small fractures in jawbones that are difficult to spot with other imaging techniques.
Follow-up After Surgery or Implant Placement
TACT helps monitor bone healing and implant integration without exposing the patient to excessive radiation.
Type | Radiation Level | Accuracy | 3D Imaging? | Cost | Metal Artifact Effect |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Regular X-ray (2D) | Low | Moderate | ❌ | Low | No problem |
CBCT | Medium-High | High | ✅ | High | Shows artifacts |
TACT | Very Low | Very High | ✅ | Medium | No artifacts |
✅ Safe and effective
✅ Extremely accurate diagnostics
✅ Does not require bulky machines
✅ Usable in small clinics or centers
✅ Ideal for children and pregnant women due to low radiation
Despite its promise, TACT’s adoption remains limited due to several factors:
Requires specialized training to interpret the images correctly
Not yet available in most dental clinics
Processing software can be relatively expensive
Many dentists are still unaware of the technology
However, with growing awareness and technological advancement, TACT is expected to become widespread in the coming years.
TACT is one of the most precise and safest dental imaging techniques available.
It offers an ideal solution for patients needing accurate diagnosis without excessive radiation or complicated equipment.
Whether you are a dentist or a patient seeking a new, comfortable way to diagnose dental issues with high precision—TACT is the perfect choice.