People with high blood pressure can be exposed to colds, so it is necessary to choose the appropriate medications before taking them to ensure control of the condition. The patient must also adhere to treatment and follow a lifestyle that suits the nature of his illness, as neglecting to deal with blood pressure may negatively affect all organs of the body. The "Dalili Medical" website highlights the most prominent medications that help control blood pressure.
Some cold and flu medications may lead to an increase in blood pressure. For most people, this is not a major concern, especially if these medications are taken for a short period. However, individuals with high blood pressure should be careful when choosing cold medications, as some of them may cause a dangerous increase in blood pressure. In addition, some of these medications may interfere with the effectiveness of medications that people take to treat high blood pressure or heart disease.
Yes, cold weather can lead to high blood pressure, for several reasons, including:
- Blood vessel constriction: Blood vessel constriction is a natural response of the body to a drop in temperature, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure.
- Climate changes: Winter witnesses a set of changes, such as increased humidity and lower temperatures, which may stimulate the body to raise blood pressure.
- Lack of physical activity: Stagnation, lack of exercise, and weight gain can lead to high blood pressure in light of the drop in temperatures.
Usually, a cold does not lead to a noticeable increase in blood pressure. However, symptoms associated with a cold, such as congestion and fatigue, can lead to a temporary increase in blood pressure as a result of physical and mental stress. It is important to monitor blood pressure levels during illness and follow your doctor's instructions.
A sore throat itself does not lead to high blood pressure, but the pain and stress resulting from a sore throat can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure. Patients with high blood pressure should monitor their symptoms and contact their doctor if they notice any noticeable changes.
A severe and persistent cough can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure. The effort of coughing can increase the pressure inside your chest, which can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure. It is advisable to talk to your doctor if your cough is significantly affecting your health.
**Cold medicine that does not affect blood pressure**
Many cold medicines contain ingredients that can raise blood pressure, such as pseudoephedrine. Paracetamol is a safe option for people with high blood pressure, as it helps relieve pain and fever without affecting blood pressure levels. It is always important to read the ingredients of medications and consult a doctor before taking any cold medicine.
Paracetamol is a pain reliever and fever reducer, and is considered safe for people with high blood pressure. Paracetamol does not increase blood pressure, and can be used to treat symptoms associated with colds and flu. However, the cold itself can cause a rise in blood pressure.
Using air conditioning does not directly lead to high blood pressure. However, sudden exposure to cold may cause blood vessels to constrict and a temporary increase in blood pressure. It is best to set the air conditioning temperature moderately and avoid sudden changes in temperature.
Yes, in some cases, high blood pressure can cause tremors or shaking in the body. These tremors may be a result of stress or anxiety associated with high blood pressure.
Ibuprofen (ibuprofen) is a pain reliever and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and it may lead to high blood pressure in some individuals. It is best to avoid using ibuprofen if you suffer from high blood pressure or are taking medications to treat it, and you should consult your doctor to choose a suitable alternative pain reliever.
**Cold medications that should be avoided for patients with high blood pressure**
After learning about the best cold medications for patients with high blood pressure, it is important to point out the medications that should be avoided, including:
1. **Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)**These medications help relieve pain and reduce inflammation, but they are not the best choice for patients with high blood pressure. These patients should avoid taking NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin, because they may raise blood pressure and increase the risk of angina.
**2. Decongestants**Decongestants such as ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, naphazoline, and oxymetazoline work to constrict blood vessels in the sinuses.
However, their effect is not limited to that only, but they also lead to constriction of blood vessels in some areas of the body, which may cause high blood pressure and increased heart rate. These medications also affect the effectiveness of blood pressure medications, significantly reducing their effect.
- Aspirin
- Pseudoephedrine
- Ephedrine
- Brufen
- Naphazoline
- Phenylephrine
- Oxymetazoline
- Naproxen
- Caffeine
Here are the most prominent safe drug options for treating colds in high blood pressure patients:
Nasal sprays containing seawater can be relied upon, as they are used in a dose of one or two sprays in each nostril, once daily or as needed. If used before nasal cortisone medications, it is recommended to take one spray in each nostril from 2 to 6 times daily, with the necessity of consulting a specialist doctor before use.
1. **Anti-Histamines** Antihistamines are usually used toAllergy treatment, but it may also be effective in relieving cold symptoms in patients with high blood pressure, as it helps relieve congestion associated with the cold, and is a safer option compared to decongestants for patients with high blood pressure.
2. **Acetaminophen** Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, and is considered a suitable option for treating colds in patients with high blood pressure, especially in the case of body aches, headaches, or high temperature.
3. **Saline nasal spray **Saline nasal spray can be useful in cases of colds in patients with high blood pressure, as it helps relieve congestion significantly.
**Tips for choosing the best cold medicine for patients with high blood pressure**
It is necessary to avoid using decongestants and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. You should also read the ingredients of the medicine carefully and avoid any product that contains a high percentage of sodium, as this can lead to an increase in blood pressure.
- Avoid medications that contain NSAIDs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, as they can raise blood pressure. It is preferable to use preparations that contain paracetamol as an alternative.
- Beware of medications that contain decongestants such as pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, naphazoline, oxymetazoline, and phenylephrine, as they can lead to high blood pressure and increased heart rate, and may also hinder the effectiveness of medications used to treat high blood pressure. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid cough and cold medications that contain painkillers or decongestants.
- Avoid medications that contain caffeine, as it can raise blood pressure and heart rate.
- Check the sodium content of preparations to ensure that the permissible daily percentage is not exceeded.
After reviewing the most important information about the best cold medications for patients with high blood pressure, it is necessary to discuss some natural methods that can contribute to alleviating cold symptoms and treating them in these patients, including:
**Drinking sufficient amounts of fluids** Drinking fluids is vital when you have a cold, as it helps avoid dehydration. The body loses a large amount of fluids, especially if the cold is accompanied by a high temperature and sweating.
**Getting enough rest**Getting enough rest while you have a cold helps speed up the healing process and boost the immune system to fight diseases.
**Using a humidifier at home**Using a humidifier helps improve the humidity of the nasal airways, which helps reduce congestion.
**Gargling with water and salt**Gargling with water and salt is an effective way to soothe a sore throat and break up accumulated mucus.
**Drinking tea with honey and lemon**Honey and lemon tea is considered one of the ideal natural treatments for colds, especially for patients with high blood pressure. This drink helps relieve sore throats that accompany colds in these patients.
After discussing the question "Does cold affect blood pressure?", we offer you some tips that may help avoid high blood pressure when temperatures drop:
1. Measure blood pressure regularly to make sure it is not high.
2. Wear several layers of clothing to keep the body warm.
3. Use a hat, gloves and scarf when exposed to low temperatures.
4. Exercise moderately while being careful not to strain the heart.
5. Avoid lifting heavy weights to avoid stress on the heart.