Vaginal diseases remain a concern for many women, especially married women. Among these diseases, vaginal yeast infection stands out as one of the most common fungal infections. In this article, we will review the causes and symptoms of vaginal yeast infection, in addition to the available treatment options, and provide important tips for preventing it. Follow us on the Dalili Medical website, dear reader.

**How ​​can you get rid of a yeast infection within 24 hours?**

 

There is no quick cure for vaginal infection within 24 hours. However, you can relieve symptoms using over-the-counter antifungal ointments and medications, in addition to drinking enough water to keep you hydrated.

 

**Can I treat a yeast infection myself?**

 

If you are sure of your symptoms, you can try some home remedies such as cold compresses, salt water wash, or over-the-counter antifungal creams. However, it is always best to consult a doctor if you are experiencing any unusual symptoms to avoid any complications and get immediate relief.

**Are yeast infections contagious?**

 

Although yeast infections are not considered sexually transmitted infections (STIs), they are still contagious. Yeast infections can be transmitted through oral and vaginal sex, and they can also be spread through sex toys or kissing someone who has oral thrush.

A baby can get a yeast diaper rash during birth if the mother has a vaginal yeast infection. The infection can also be transmitted to the baby’s mouth during breastfeeding if there is an overgrowth of yeast in the breast area.

Although yeast infections can be passed from person to person, they are not contagious in the same way that some other diseases are, so they will not be transmitted through the air or by sharing a shower with someone who has them.

**Can vaginal yeast infections be cured?**

 

Yes, vaginal yeast infections can be cured with proper treatment and care.

**How ​​long do vaginal yeast infections last?**

 

Vaginal yeast infections typically last 3 to 7 days, but this period can vary from person to person depending on their condition.

**Can Men Get a Yeast Infection?**

 

When a yeast infection is mentioned, vaginal candidiasis in women usually comes to mind, but men can also get it. Yeast infections in men can occur as a result of an overgrowth of skin fungi on the penis and testicles.

**What are other names for yeast infections in men?**

 

Yeast infections in men are known by several names, including penile yeast infection, and are sometimes called balanitis or inflammation of the head of the penis.

**What Causes Yeast Infections in Men?**

 

Yeast infections in men are caused by the overgrowth of a fungus known as Candida, which is a fungus that is naturally present in the human body. However, its overgrowth can lead to health problems. Moisture is an ideal environment for this fungus to grow, and having sex with a partner who has a yeast infection can lead to transmission. Therefore, it is recommended to use a condom to reduce the risk of infection.

**How ​​can men be more likely to get a yeast infection?**

 

You may be more likely to get a yeast infection if you:

- Take antibiotics for a long time.

- Have diabetes.

- Are overweight.

- Have a weakened immune system, especially if you have HIV.

- Have poor hygiene, such as not cleaning your private area well or not bathing regularly.

- Have an allergy to perfumes, soaps, or other chemicals.

- Use steroids.

- Do not dry your private area well after washing.

- Wear tight underwear on a regular basis.

- Are not circumcised.

- Use condoms that are loaded with condoms.

**What is a yeast infection?**

 

Both men and women can get a yeast infection, the most common of which is candidiasis. This infection is usually not serious, but it can cause discomfort and may continue to worsen. Candidiasis most often affects the genitals and mouth, but it can also affect other areas of the skin such as the armpits, groin, and between the fingers. It is common to experience a red rash, itching, or pain accompanied by white or yellow discharge. Sometimes, there may be no symptoms at all.

**How ​​can a yeast infection be diagnosed in men?**

 

You should see a specialist doctor when you experience symptoms associated with the infection, and inform him of the details to avoid worsening the condition. The doctor will perform the necessary examinations, including examining the genitals. In some cases, a sample may be required from the tip of the penis for testing. In general, self-diagnosis is not recommended when symptoms indicate infection, as the symptoms are similar to some other sexually transmitted diseases.

**Can home remedies be relied upon to get rid of yeast infections in men and the accompanying annoying symptoms?**

 

You can help reduce the infection and its symptoms by following the following steps:

1. Wash the penis well and make sure to dry it each time, with the necessity of pulling back the foreskin to clean and dry the skin underneath it.

2. Control diabetes and learn how to manage it if you have it.

3. Work on losing excess weight if you are obese.

4. Avoid using chemicals that may irritate the area, such as soaps and perfumes.

**How ​​is yeast infection treated in men?**

 

Treatment usually relies on the use of topical medical ointments to eliminate the spread of fungi, including:

- Miconazole (topical antifungal).

- Clotrimazole (topical antifungal).

- Imidazole 

- Steroids such as hydrocortisone (a cream to treat allergies and inflammation).

- Fluconazole (an oral medication).

**Can a yeast infection be serious?**

 

Yes, a yeast infection can be serious if a person has a weak immune system, as the condition can develop into a fungal infection in the bloodstream, a condition known as invasive candidiasis. Men may also be more susceptible to penile cancer, although these cases are rare, but the likelihood of their occurrence increases in some circumstances, such as:

- HIV infection.

- Diabetes.

- Undergoing chemotherapy or radiation treatments.

- Needing dialysis.

- Taking immunosuppressive medications.

- Using a central catheter to take medications.

Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor immediately to avoid worsening the condition, especially if the following symptoms appear:

- Fever.

- Chills.

- Headache.

- Upset stomach.

**How ​​long does a yeast infection last in men?**

 

The duration of the infection depends mainly on how quickly the infection is treated and treated, as the recovery period ranges from one to two weeks if the infection is diagnosed and appropriate treatment is started immediately. It is also recommended that the wife receive appropriate treatment if intercourse occurs during the infection, to prevent the infection from being transmitted to her and then returning it to the husband later.

**Is recurrent yeast infection possible?**

 

Yes, especially if the person does not pay enough attention to personal hygiene or if he has sexual contact with his infected wife. If it is not possible to determine the recurrence of the infection, a specialist doctor should be consulted to deal with the matter properly.

**Is there a specific age for yeast infection in men?**

 

No, a man can get a yeast infection at any age. The percentage of men who get this infection at least once in their lives is estimated at 3-11%. In general, children under the age of four are more susceptible to infection, and the possibility of it occurring is also higher in uncircumcised men.

**Places of Yeast Infection**

 

1. **Feet**: There is a fungus known as thrush, which can cause yeast infections in the feet, especially if socks are not kept clean.

2. **Mouth**: Oral yeast infections usually affect bottle-fed babies, as milk particles collect in the mouth, leading to this infection.

3. **Breasts**: A breastfeeding woman may develop a yeast infection in her breasts, as the infant's mouth can change the acidity (PH) level in the skin tissue around the breasts, making it easier for the infection to multiply.

4. **Esophagus**: Some people who take certain medications, such as cancer medications or immunosuppressants, may develop a yeast infection in the esophagus, which is a side effect of using these medications.

5. **Anus**: Vaginal yeast infections can spread to the anus if not treated quickly, because this area of ​​the body is more moist and not exposed to enough light. Therefore, it is advisable to treat this condition in a timely manner to avoid worsening the infection.

6. **Penis**: Even men can get a yeast infection in this area, although the symptoms may be unclear. The infection is often the result of poor personal hygiene or using unclean underwear.

**Causes of vaginal yeast infection**

 

The main cause of vaginal yeast infection is the excessive proliferation of a fungus known as Candida, or yeast. As mentioned earlier, the vagina contains small amounts of yeast and harmless organisms, and when their number increases, they turn into an infection.

Yeast infection usually occurs before or after the menstrual cycle. There are several factors that may lead to an imbalance, including:

- Taking certain medications such as antibiotics that kill the natural bacteria in the vagina.

- Weight problems such as obesity.

- Medical conditions such as diabetes and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

- Tight underwear made of nylon or Lycra, which retains moisture and heat.

- Weak immune system.

- Pregnancy or taking birth control pills or hormone therapy.

**Yeast Infection Symptoms**

Yeast infections can range from mild to moderate, and can be uncomfortable and irritating, sometimes interfering with sleep.

Common signs and symptoms of a yeast infection include:

- Itching and irritation around the vulva and vagina.

- White vaginal discharge, often with a foul odor.

- Burning sensation, especially during intercourse or urination.

- Redness and swelling of the vulva.

- Vaginal rash or pain.

- Watery vaginal discharge.

**Causes of vaginal yeast infections in children**

 

It is normal to have small amounts of beneficial bacteria on the skin, mouth, digestive tract, and vagina. However, sometimes the yeast in the vagina can overgrow, causing uncomfortable symptoms. This can happen if:

- A weakened immune system due to a certain illness or medications such as chemotherapy.

- Using antibiotics to treat a bacterial infection such as strep throat, which can kill off the beneficial bacteria.

- High blood sugar levels.

- Wearing tight underwear or underwear made of materials such as nylon that retain heat and moisture.

- During puberty, hormonal changes can increase the risk of yeast infections.

- Soetimes, girls can get a yeast infection right before their period starts.

- Young girls who have not yet reached puberty are less likely to get a yeast infection, but that doesn't mean it can't happen. So, if your little girl complains of itching or discomfort in the vaginal area, it's important to see a doctor.

**Yeast Infections in Men**

Yeast infections can develop in menIt affects the penis, and this condition is known as penile yeast infection. Candida fungus is found in all bodies, not just in women. Yeast infections can be caused by an overgrowth of this fungus, as the groin area, due to moisture and skin folds, is particularly susceptible to this overgrowth.

**Yeast Infections in Women**

Yeast infections are very common among women. According to research, three out of four women may experience more than one vaginal yeast infection during their lifetime. Despite their prevalence, it is important to treat vaginal yeast infections as soon as possible, as this will help relieve uncomfortable symptoms and reduce the chance of the infection spreading throughout the body.

**Yeast Infections in Babies**

Yeast infections are usually associated with vaginal infections, but they can also affect infants. Diaper rash is one of the most common types of yeast infections in infants. However, not all rashes are caused by an overgrowth of yeast.

Sometimes, a baby’s skin may appear excessively red with spots around the diaper area or groin even after using diaper rash cream. In this case, it can help determine if the disorder is more than just a regular diaper rash. In other cases, yeast infections may occur in other skin folds, including the armpits.

To treat a yeast infection on the skin, your pediatrician will likely recommend a topical antifungal cream. If your child has oral thrush or a yeast infection in the mouth, he or she may need to take an oral medication. Although a yeast rash in children is often harmless, it can lead to more serious conditions if left untreated.

**Yeast Infections and Sexual Intercourse**

 

A yeast infection is not a sexually transmitted infection, but it is possible for an infection to occur after sexual intercourse. However, other factors can lead to an imbalance of Candida in the vaginal area. The bacteria can be transmitted through vaginal intercourse or by using fingers or sex toys.

Vaginal intercourse with a partner who has a penile yeast infection is an additional risk. A man can also get a penile yeast infection from a female partner who has a vaginal yeast infection. Additionally, bacteria in the mouth, vagina, and penis can be affected by oral sex.

It is also possible for a yeast infection to occur after sex without any other symptoms. Sexual intercourse is just one potential risk factor for a yeast infection.

**Yeast Infection and Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)**

 

A urinary tract infection is a common infection that affects most women. Although one or both infections can occur at the same time, a yeast infection and a UTI are separate conditions.

A urinary tract infection is a bacterial infection that develops within the urinary tract, which includes the urethra, bladder, and kidneys. A urinary tract infection can be caused by a variety of factors, including sexual intercourse, sexually transmitted diseases, and not urinating regularly.

The signs and symptoms of a UTI are different from those of a yeast infection. While there is no visible discharge in a yeast infection, you may notice traces of blood in your urine. In addition to frequent urination, a UTI can cause pain in the pelvic and abdominal area.

If left untreated, a UTI can lead to serious kidney problems. It is important to get antibiotics from your doctor, and you should also ask about the differences between a yeast infection and a UTI.

**Yeast Infections and Menstruation**

 

When a woman experiences a yeast infection during her period, it can seem like a big challenge. However, this condition is relatively rare. Yeast infections are common in women in the few days leading up to their period.

It is believed that hormonal changes are the cause of yeast infections before menstruation, as these changes lead to an imbalance of beneficial bacteria in the vagina.

If you notice white or yellow discharge about a week before your period, it does not necessarily mean you have a yeast infection. What is more important is that there are distinctive signs such as redness, itching, or a burning sensation.

Although this condition can be annoying, early treatment can help get rid of a yeast infection before your next period. It is advisable to consult a doctor if symptoms persist after your period ends. You can also monitor the recurrence of the infection if you have it monthly before your period.

**Yeast Infections During Pregnancy**

 

Yeast infections are common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. If you are pregnant and think you have a yeast infection, it is important to consult your doctor for an accurate diagnosis.

Yeast infections during pregnancy are not treated in the same way as they are in women who are not pregnant. Because of the potential for birth defects, oral antifungal medications may not be allowed. Doctors often recommend topical antifungals during pregnancy.

Although yeast infections are not harmful to the baby, Candida fungi can be passed on at birth, which can lead to diaper rash or oral thrush in the baby. Therefore, it is important to treat yeast infections as soon as possible, especially during pregnancy, to avoid any complications.

**Risk Factors for Yeast Infection**

 

There are several factors that may increase the likelihood of developing a yeast infection, including:

- **Use of antibiotics**: The chances of developing a yeast infection are significantly increased among women who take antibiotics frequently. Broad-spectrum antibiotics kill the beneficial bacteria in the vagina, causing an overgrowth of yeast.

**StandardHigh estrogen levels:** Yeast infections are more common in women who have high levels of estrogen. This includes women who are pregnant or who are taking birth control that contains high doses of estrogen or hormone therapy.

**Uncontrolled diabetes:** Women with uncontrolled high blood sugar levels are more likely to develop a yeast infection than women with stable blood sugar levels.

**Weakened immune system:** Women with a weakened immune system, either from use of corticosteroids or HIV infection, are more likely to develop a yeast infection.

**Treatment of vaginal yeast infections in normal cases:**

 

Common treatments include antifungal medications such as creams, ointments, and vaginal suppositories, which typically last three to seven days. These medications include: butoconazole, clotrimazole, miconazole, and terconazole. Some of these medications require a prescription, while others can be used without a prescription, with the need to follow the instructions for dosage and use.

**Single oral dose:** Your doctor may prescribe a single dose of fluconazole or may recommend two doses three days apart for severe symptoms.

**Vaginal suppositories:** Vaginal suppositories can be used as an over-the-counter treatment. Antifungal suppositories are available that are considered safe during pregnancy. Treatment usually lasts three to seven days.

**Treatment of complicated vaginal yeast infections:**

 

Treatment options for complicated cases include:

- **Long-term vaginal therapy:** Treatment lasts seven to fourteen days. The infection can be successfully treated with a vaginal cream, tablets, ointments, or suppositories. Your doctor may also prescribe two or three doses of fluconazole orally, but this treatment is not recommended for pregnant women.

- **Routine treatment for recurrent infections:** Your doctor may recommend a treatment routine to prevent future infections, starting after you finish treatment, and often continuing for 14 days before starting the preventive routine. Treatment may include taking fluconazole tablets orally once a week for six months, or using clotrimazole as a vaginal suppository once a week instead of oral medication.

**Home treatment for vaginal yeast infections:**

 

- **Yogurt:** Yogurt can be used as a treatment for vaginal yeast infections, as it contains beneficial bacteria that contribute to creating a healthy environment. Make sure it does not contain added sugar, as sugar may promote the growth of yeast.

- **Garlic:** Garlic is a well-known antifungal and antibiotic. A study published in the American Library of Medicine showed that garlic extract can kill vaginal yeast, but more studies are still needed to determine the best method of use. It is best to consult a doctor before use.

- **Apple cider vinegar:** Apple cider vinegar is a common treatment, as you can make a bath using half a cup of apple cider vinegar in a tub of lukewarm water and soak in it for 20 minutes. It should be noted that this method is different from douching with apple cider vinegar, which may eliminate all bacteria in the vagina, which may expose you to infection again. It is essential to consult a doctor before using any treatment, as treatment needs vary from one case to another.