Eye ache, its causes, when it is a disease, and the best treatment


Eyelid watering occurs as a result of the fluid that comes out of the eye drying on the eyelashes and eyelids. A small amount of watering is normal for everyone, but sometimes an increase in watering can indicate an infection or health problem. In this article, through the  Dalili Medical website, we will discuss the causes of increased watering, the symptoms associated with it, and treatment methods.

### Is watering normal?

 

A small amount of watering is normal, but if the amount increases significantly, it may be evidence of an infection or health problem.

### Causes of watering eyes

 

1. **Sleep**: It is normal for watering to appear in a small amount upon waking up, as the eye secretes a quantity of mucus and oils to moisturize it. Since the blinking stops during sleep, these fluids collect and dry, which leads to the formation of watering in different colors such as white, yellowish or transparent, and varies in thickness between thick and thin.

2. **Conjunctivitis**: Conjunctivitis is a common cause of watering, and occurs as a result of a bacterial or viral infection. Symptoms include eye redness, swelling, itching, burning, and tears, in addition to the discharge of a green, white, or yellow fluid.

3. **Allergic conjunctivitis**: The symptoms of this type are similar to conjunctivitis resulting from infection, but the cause is exposure to allergens such as pollen or dust. If you notice eye allergies, you should consult a specialist.

4. **Dry eye**: Dry eye occurs when the eye is unable to produce enough tears. Symptoms include the appearance of tearing, burning, redness, and itching, in addition to the secretion of more tears to compensate for the dryness.

5. **Eye stye**: It is an inflammation of the sebaceous glands in the eyelids, and appears as redness and swelling with fluid discharge. Symptoms can be relieved by applying warm compresses, and a doctor should be consulted to prescribe the appropriate treatment.

6. **Blocked tear duct**: It occurs when the tear drainage system is disrupted, which leads to the eye's inability to drain tears, and it may be exposed to infection. Symptoms include fluid discharge, blurred vision, and eye swelling. In this case, a doctor should be consulted.

7. **Blepharitis**: Stye is a green or yellow foam that forms as a result of inflammation of the eyelash hair follicles or a disorder in the secretion of the meibomian glands.

8. **Contact lenses**: Contact lenses may lead to infection or dry eyes, which causes stye. You should refrain from using them and consult a doctor.

9. **Viral conjunctivitis**: It is one of the most severe types of conjunctivitis, and is caused by viruses such as the cold virus or herpes. Stye is sticky and white or light yellow in color.

10. **Bacterial conjunctivitis**: It occurs as a result of a bacterial infection, and can be dangerous if left untreated. Stye is thicker and yellow, gray, or green in color and contains pus.

Finally, if you suffer from increased stye or any abnormal symptoms, it is preferable to consult a specialist doctor to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment.

**How ​​is stye formed?**

 

This type of discharge can occur as a result of mucus accumulation during sleep. However, if the discharge is persistent in large quantities, or is of an abnormal color (such as thick green or yellow), or is accompanied by other symptoms such as eye redness or swelling, it may indicate a health problem that requires medical attention. In this case, it is preferable to consult a doctor to evaluate the condition and direct appropriate treatment if necessary.

**Is eye discharge in the morning normal?**

 

Yes, morning discharge may be normal upon waking up, and is often due to the accumulation of mucus during sleep.

**When should you see a doctor for eye strain?**

 

You should see a doctor in the following cases:

- If there is severe pain.

- If the temperature rises.

- If the symptoms do not improve after a while.

- If there are signs of an eye injury or difficulty in vision.

- Excessive tearing of the eye.

- Increased pus formation.

- The appearance of yellow or green pus from the eye.

- The appearance of crusts on the eyelashes and eyelids.

- Swollen eyelids.

- Redness of the eye with sticky secretions.

- The appearance of a lump or swelling in the inner corner of the eye.

### Causes of eye squinting in children

 

There are many causes of eye squinting in children, as it can be normal sometimes, while it may indicate the presence of a disease at other times. Here are the most prominent causes that lead to the appearance of eye squinting:

#### Natural eye secretions

 

Healthy eyes produce mucous secretions that may collect in the corners of the eye, and appear either dry or sticky.

#### Eye inflammation (conjunctivitis or pink eye)

 

Conjunctivitis causes redness, swelling, and pain in the eye, and is often the result of a viral or bacterial infection.

#### Viral infection

 

Viral infection is the most common cause of conjunctivitis, and it often affects both eyes. In this case, the eye appears red and swollen, and the secretions are more transparent.

#### Bacterial infection

 

Bacterial conjunctivitis can occur in one or both eyes, where the eye is red and swollen, and may have blue or yellow mucus discharge.

#### Blocked tear duct

 

The tear ducts may become blocked, making the eye appear to be constantly crying.

#### Foreign body in the eye

 

The presence of a foreign body, such as dust particles or an eyelash, can cause discharge and redness.

#### Cellulitis

 

If there is a serious infection in the tissues surrounding the eye, deep inflammation may occur accompanied by severe pain, redness and swelling.

Most cases are normal and improve over time, but if symptoms persist or worsen, it is preferable to consult a doctor to evaluate the condition and prescribe appropriate treatment. You can book an appointment with Dr. Mustafa Azab, an ophthalmologist specializing in ophthalmology and eye surgeries and treatment around children and adults.

### When should you take your child to the doctorEyes?

 

The need to see a doctor is determined based on the symptoms, but if any of the following symptoms or developments appear, you should quickly show your child to a doctor to evaluate the condition:

- If the child is experiencing severe eye pain, this may be a sign of a more serious problem.

- If the eye or eyelid is significantly swollen, this may be an indication of severe inflammation or infection.

- If the child has a fever, this may be a sign of an infection that needs treatment.

- If there are clear vision problems, a doctor should be visited to evaluate the eye and vision.

- If the symptoms persist or other symptoms appear, such as severe redness, inability to open the eye, severe pain, or red lines around the eye.

### Treatment of persistent eye squinting

 

Treatment of eye squinting depends on determining the underlying cause. As indicated at the beginning of the article, there are several different causes and treatment methods. In general, doctors prescribe the appropriate treatment for each case individually. Available treatments include:

- **Antibiotics**: These are used either topically or orally to treat bacterial infections.

- **Antifungal or antiviral medications**: These treat infections caused by fungi or viruses.

- **Antihistamines**: These are used to treat allergic reactions.

### Treatment of eye styes in children

 

Treatment of eye styes in children depends on the cause of the discharge. Treatment options include:

#### Treatment of eye inflammation

 

If the child has red eyes or eyelid swelling with discharge, the doctor will prescribe an ointment or eye drops. In some cases, if the infection is diagnosed as chronic or severe, the doctor may prescribe an antibiotic taken orally or by injection.

#### Treatment of blocked tear ducts

 

If the child has a blocked tear duct, the doctor will prescribe drops specifically for this condition. This problem can also be treated by massaging the lower area between the eye and nose twice daily, by following these steps:

1. Gently press with the tip of your index finger on the inner bridge of the nose next to the blocked tear duct.

2. Make three light strokes with your index finger on the side of the nose.

3. Repeat the two steps twice daily.

If the child does not respond to the previous treatment, the doctor may perform a corneal x-ray.

### Warm compresses

 

Warm compresses help relieve symptoms associated with a blocked tear duct. If compresses are not effective, this may indicate a more serious problem, such as an infection.

### Use of antibiotics

 

In the case of a bacterial infection, it is preferable to use drops containing antibiotics to get rid of the infection, as the doctor recommends an ointment or drops containing antibiotics.

### Use of steroids

 

For cases resulting from a viral infection or a persistent allergic reaction, it is preferable to use drops containing steroids.

### Surgery

 

If the blocked tear duct does not improve naturally, a surgical procedure may be suggested to open the blocked duct.

It is important for parents and caregivers to monitor the child's condition and contact a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen. Confirming the diagnosis and appropriate treatment depends on the medical evaluation of the condition.

**Best eye drops for treating children's eye strain**

1. **Tobrin drops**

- **Ingredients:** Contains Tobramycin at a concentration of 0.3%, which is a broad-spectrum antibiotic belonging to the aminoglycoside class, and is used to treat many types of bacteria. 

- **Dosage:** It is recommended to use one to two drops every 4 hours, with the possibility of increasing the dose depending on the severity of the infection according to the doctor's instructions. It is not used for children under two years of age except with a prescription.

2. **Tobrex Drops**

- **Ingredients:** Contains Tobramycin at a concentration of 0.3%, which is an effective antibiotic in combating several types of bacteria that infect the eye. 

- **Dosage:** It is recommended to use one or two drops every 4 to 6 hours until the condition improves or the symptoms disappear, with the dose adjusted according to the severity of the condition based on the doctor's prescription.

3. **Fortymox Drops**

- **Ingredients:** Contains Moxifloxacin at a concentration of 0.5%, which is an antibiotic from the fluoroquinolone family, which works to eliminate bacteria by inhibiting the enzymes responsible for the synthesis of bacterial DNA. 

- **Dosage:** It is recommended to use one to three drops daily for 7 days, with the dose adjusted according to the medical condition according to the doctor's instructions.

4. **Moxiflox Drops**

- **Ingredients:** Contains Moxifloxacin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic. 

- **Dosage:** It is recommended to put one drop in each eye once or twice daily for 7 days or until symptoms disappear.

**Treatment of eye styes with herbs**

 

**Tea bags:** Tea is a common treatment for eye styes, as it is used to make eye compresses thanks to its antibacterial properties. Tea helps heal the eye from bacteria and redness that lead to the accumulation of styes. Tea bags are boiled in water, and after a quarter of an hour, compresses are used on the eye.

**Potatoes:** Cut the potato into slices and place in the refrigerator, then apply to the eye for 20 minutes. It is preferable to repeat this recipe daily before bed.

**Fenugreek seeds:** Soak some fenugreek seeds in water for 8 hours, then mix them in a blender until they become a cohesive paste. This paste is placed on the eye for 20 minutes, then washed with lukewarm water.

**Chamomile:** Boil chamomile bags in water, then leave to cool before placing them on the eyes.

**Honey:** Mix a spoonful of honey with a spoonful of water, then boil the mixture. After it cools, use it on the eyes, as it helps treat blindness.

**Jasmine flowers:** Soak a quantity of jasmine flowers in water overnight, and the next morningThe mixture is filtered and used as an eye wash.

**Cabbage:** Chop the cabbage to extract its juice, then drop it on the eye affected by the blindness.

**Anise:** Anise helps reduce eye sensitivity and soothe redness, by preparing an anise infusion and washing the eye with it twice a day.

**Coriander:** Coriander infusion is used as eye compresses in the morning and evening.

**Sage:** Sage infusion is used as an eye wash to relieve irritation and get rid of foreign bodies.

**Celery:** Celery is used as eye compresses, as it is considered one of the best treatments for eye blindness resulting from inflammation and germs.

**The most important tips to prevent the formation of blindness and protect the eye**

- Avoid touching the eyes to avoid the spread of infection.

- Wash your hands well with soap and water before touching the eyes or using drops or ointments.

- If you suffer from glaucoma, you should remove your contact lenses and not wear them again before consulting a doctor.

- If eye allergies are the cause, you should avoid allergens and use preservative-free drops.

- It is advisable to avoid cosmetics in case of an eye infection, as they may be contaminated, such as kohl, mascara, eyeliner, and any product that comes into contact with the eye.